-
1 return
return [rɪ'tɜ:n]retour ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (e), 1 (h)-(j) renvoi ⇒ 1 (b) rendu ⇒ 1 (c) aller et retour ⇒ 1 (d) réapparition ⇒ 1 (e) rendement ⇒ 1 (f) rendre ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (c), 2 (d), 2 (h) rapporter ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (i) renvoyer ⇒ 2 (a), 2 (e) remettre ⇒ 2 (b) retourner ⇒ 3 revenir ⇒ 3 réapparaître ⇒ 31 noun(a) (going or coming back) retour m;∎ on her return à son retour;∎ on his return to France à son retour en France;∎ the point of no return le point de non-retour;∎ British by return (of post) par retour du courrier;∎ a return to normal un retour à la normale;∎ a return to traditional methods un retour aux méthodes traditionnelles;∎ the strikers' return to work la reprise du travail par les grévistes;∎ return to office (of politician) reprise f de fonctions(b) (giving or taking back) retour m; (sending back) renvoi m, retour m; (of stolen property) restitution f; (of overpayment) remboursement m;∎ on return of this coupon sur renvoi de ce bon;∎ on sale or return (goods) vendu avec possibilité de retour;∎ no deposit, no return (on bottle) ni retour, ni consigne;∎ it's a small return for all your kindness c'est une modeste récompense pour votre bonté∎ Theatre returns may be available on the day of the performance des places peuvent se libérer le jour de la représentation∎ two returns to Edinburgh, please deux allers et retours pour Édimbourg, s'il vous plaît(e) (reappearance → of fever, pain, good weather) réapparition f, retour m∎ a 10 percent return on investment un rendement de 10 pour cent sur la somme investie;∎ how much return do you get on your investment? combien est-ce que ton investissement te rapporte?;∎ to bring a good return être d'un bon rapport;∎ return on capital retour m sur capital;∎ return on capital employed retour m sur capital permanent;∎ return on capital invested retour m sur capitaux investis;∎ return on equity rendement m sur fonds propres;∎ return on investment retour m sur investissements;∎ return on net assets rendement m de l'actif net;∎ return on sales retour m sur ventes(g) (for income tax) (formulaire m de) déclaration f d'impôts∎ return of service retour m de service;∎ to make a good return (of service) bien renvoyer le service;∎ what a brilliant return! ce retour est superbe!(i) Architecture retour m(j) (on keyboard) touche f retour(a) (give back) rendre; (take back) rapporter; (send back) renvoyer, retourner; Marketing (goods) renvoyer;∎ the jewels have been returned to their rightful owners les bijoux ont été rendus à leurs propriétaires légitimes;∎ I have to return the library books today il faut que je rapporte les livres à la bibliothèque aujourd'hui;∎ return this coupon for your fabulous free gift renvoyez ce bon pour obtenir votre magnifique cadeau;∎ return to sender (on envelope) retour à l'expéditeur;∎ she returned my look elle me regarda à son tour;∎ the soldiers returned our fire les soldats répondirent à notre tir;∎ Telecommunications to return a call rappeler(b) (replace, put back) remettre;∎ she returned the file to the drawer elle remit le dossier dans le tiroir;∎ to return an animal to the wild remettre un animal en liberté(c) (repay → kindness, compliment) rendre (en retour);∎ how can I return your favour? comment vous remercier?;∎ to return sb's greeting rendre un salut à qn;∎ they returned our visit the following year ils sont venus nous voir à leur tour l'année suivante(d) (reciprocate → affection) rendre;∎ she did not return his love l'amour qu'il éprouvait pour elle n'était pas partagé∎ to return (the) service renvoyer le service∎ she was returned as member for Tottenham elle a été élue député de Tottenham∎ the jury returned a verdict of guilty/not guilty le jury a déclaré l'accusé coupable/non coupable∎ East returns clubs for dummy's ace Est rejoue pique pour l'as du mort(go back) retourner; (come back) revenir; (reappear → fever, pain, good weather, fears) revenir, réapparaître;∎ they've returned to Australia (speaker is in Australia) ils sont revenus en Australie; (speaker is elsewhere) ils sont retournés ou repartis en Australie;∎ as soon as she returns dès son retour;∎ to return home rentrer (à la maison ou chez soi);∎ let's return to your question revenons à votre question;∎ when I returned to consciousness quand j'ai repris connaissance, quand je suis revenu à moi;∎ to return to work reprendre le travail;∎ she returned to her reading elle reprit sa lecture;∎ he soon returned to his old ways il est vite retombé dans ou il a vite repris ses anciennes habitudes;∎ the situation should return to normal next week la situation devrait redevenir normale la semaine prochaine;∎ her colour returned elle a repris des couleurs;∎ Nautical to return to port rentrer au port;∎ to return from the dead ressusciter d'entre les morts∎ the election returns les résultats mpl des élections;∎ first returns indicate a swing to the left les premiers résultats du scrutin indiquent un glissement à gauche∎ many happy returns (of the day)! bon ou joyeux anniversaire!en retour, en échange;∎ in return, he's letting me use his car en retour ou en échange, il me laisse utiliser sa voiture;∎ if you will do sth in return si vous voulez bien faire qch en retour;∎ you must expect the same treatment in return il faut vous attendre à la pareilleen échange de;∎ in return for which… moyennant quoi…;∎ in return for this service… en récompense de ce service…►► return address adresse f de l'expéditeur;British return air fare tarif m aérien aller-retour;Accountancy returns book journal m des rendus;return cargo cargaison f de retour;returned cheque chèque m retourné;British return fare tarif m aller (et) retour;return flight vol m de retour;return freight fret m de retour;return journey (voyage m du) retour m;Computing return key touche f retour;Accountancy returns ledger journal m des rendus;Sport return match match m retour;British return ticket (billet m d')aller (et) retour m -
2 native
'neitiv
1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) natal2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) nativo3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) nativo, de nacimiento4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) natural, innato
2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) originario2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) indígena•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity
native1 adj1. indígena / nativo2. materno3. natalnative2 n indígena / nativotr['neɪtɪv]1 (place) natal; (language) materno,-a2 (plant, animal) originario,-a3 (relating to natives) de los indígenas1 natural nombre masulino o femenino, nativo,-a2 (original inhabitant) indígena nombre masulino o femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLNative American indio,-a americano,-anative ['neɪt̬ɪv] adj1) innate: innato2) : natalher native city: su ciudad natal3) indigenous: indígeno, autóctononative n1) aborigine: nativo m, -va f; indígena mf2) : natural mhe's a native of Mexico: es natural de Méxicoadj.• indígena adj.• materno, -a adj.• natal adj.• nativo, -a adj.• natural adj.• oriundo, -a adj.• patrio, -a adj.n.• indígena s.f.• nativo s.m.• natural s.m.• oriundo s.m.• propio s.m.• vecino s.m.
I 'neɪtɪv1)a) ( of or by birth) <country/town> natal, nativo; < customs> nativo; < language> maternohis native land — su patria, su tierra natal
a native speaker of... — un hablante nativo de...
b) ( innate) <ability/wit/charm> innato2) ( indigenous) <plant/animal> autóctonoto be native TO something — ser* originario de algo
II
he is a native of Texas — es natural or oriundo de Tejas
b) ( Anthrop) nativo, -va m,f, indígena mfc) (plant, animal)
••
Cultural note:
El término de más amplia aceptación para referirse a los pueblos indígenas de América y el Caribe. De acuerdo al Bureau of Indian Affairs, organización del gobierno de EEUU que trata todo los asuntos relacionados con los indios, existen en ese país cerca de 550 tribus que totalizan alrededor de 1,2 millones de personas. De éstas, cerca de un millón vive en reservaciones y alrededor del 37% están desempleadas. Muchas reservaciones abren casinos basándose en el hecho de que pueden establecer sus propias normas['neɪtɪv]1. ADJ1) (=of one's birth) [town, country, soil] natal2) (=indigenous)a) [inhabitant, culture, population] indígenab) [plant, animal, species] autóctono, originario del lugar3) (=innate) [ability, talent] natural, innatonative wit — ingenio m
2. N1) (referring to birth or nationality) nativo(-a) m / f2) † freq pej (=member of indigenous people) indígena mf3) (=plant, animal)3.CPDnative country, native land N — patria f
native language N — lengua f materna
native son N — liter hijo m predilecto
native speaker N — hablante mf nativo(-a)
a Spanish native speaker, a native speaker of Spanish — un hablante nativo de español
native tongue N — = native language
* * *
I ['neɪtɪv]1)a) ( of or by birth) <country/town> natal, nativo; < customs> nativo; < language> maternohis native land — su patria, su tierra natal
a native speaker of... — un hablante nativo de...
b) ( innate) <ability/wit/charm> innato2) ( indigenous) <plant/animal> autóctonoto be native TO something — ser* originario de algo
II
he is a native of Texas — es natural or oriundo de Tejas
b) ( Anthrop) nativo, -va m,f, indígena mfc) (plant, animal)
••
Cultural note:
El término de más amplia aceptación para referirse a los pueblos indígenas de América y el Caribe. De acuerdo al Bureau of Indian Affairs, organización del gobierno de EEUU que trata todo los asuntos relacionados con los indios, existen en ese país cerca de 550 tribus que totalizan alrededor de 1,2 millones de personas. De éstas, cerca de un millón vive en reservaciones y alrededor del 37% están desempleadas. Muchas reservaciones abren casinos basándose en el hecho de que pueden establecer sus propias normas -
3 native
['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) føde-; hjem-2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) lokal; naturligt hjemmehørende i3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) indfødt4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) medfødt2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) en indfødt2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) en indfødt•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity* * *['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) føde-; hjem-2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) lokal; naturligt hjemmehørende i3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) indfødt4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) medfødt2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) en indfødt2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) en indfødt•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity -
4 native
['neɪtɪv] 1.1) (original) [ land] nativo, natio; [ tongue] materno2) bot. zool. indigenoto go native — scherz. assumere i costumi del luogo
3) (natural) [cunning, wit] innato2.to be a native of — [person, plant] essere originario di
* * *['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) natale, natio2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) locale, nativo3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) nativo4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) innato2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) nativo2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) indigeno•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity* * *['neɪtɪv] 1.1) (original) [ land] nativo, natio; [ tongue] materno2) bot. zool. indigenoto go native — scherz. assumere i costumi del luogo
3) (natural) [cunning, wit] innato2.to be a native of — [person, plant] essere originario di
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5 native
1. noun1) (of specified place)a native of Britain — ein gebürtiger Brite/eine gebürtige Britin
2) (indigenous person) Eingeborene, der/die3) (local inhabitant) Einheimische, der/diethe natives — die Einheimischen
4) (Zool., Bot.)2. adjectivebe a native of a place — in einem Ort beheimatet sein
1) (indigenous) eingeboren; (local) einheimisch [Pflanze, Tier]be a native American — gebürtiger Amerikaner/gebürtige Amerikanerin sein
native inhabitant — Eingeborene/Einheimische, der/die
he's not a native speaker of English — Englisch ist nicht seine Muttersprache
3) (innate) angeboren [Qualitäten, Schläue]•• Cultural note:Dies ist die heute akzeptierte Bezeichnung für die Ureinwohner Nord- und Südamerikas sowie der Karibik. Sie wird besonders im offiziellen Kontext dem Ausdruck American Indian vorgezogen, da sie akkurater und positiver ist, denn Indian rührt daher, dass Kolumbus bei seiner Ankunft in Amerika annahm, in Indien zu sein. American Indian wird aber weiterhin viel verwendet und von den betreffenden Völkern nicht als diskriminierend empfunden* * *['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) Heimat-...2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) Mutter-...3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) eingeboren4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) angeboren2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) der/die Einheimische2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) der/die Eingeborene•- academic.ru/89383/Native_American">Native American- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity* * *na·tive[ˈneɪtɪv, AM -t̬-]1. (of one's birth) beheimatet, heimatlichsb's \native country [or land] jds Heimatlandhe's a \native Canadian er ist gebürtiger Kanadiersb's \native language [or tongue] jds Mutterspracheto stand on one's \native soil again wieder heimatlichen Boden betreten\native villages Eingeborenendörfer plthey were welcomed by a group of Maoris in \native dress sie wurden von einer Gruppe Maoris begrüßt, die nach Art der Einheimischen gekleidet waren3. BOT, ZOOL animal, plant beheimatet, einheimischthe horse is not \native to the Americas das Pferd war ursprünglich nicht in Amerika beheimatet4. (innate) angeboren\native ability/talent angeborene Fähigkeit/angeborenes Talenta \native of Monaco ein gebürtiger Monegasse/eine gebürtige Monegassinto speak English like a \native Englisch wie seine Muttersprache sprechen; (indigenous, aboriginal) Eingeborene(r) f(m)to go \native ( hum fam) wie die Eingeborenen leben* * *['neItɪv]1. adj1) product, costume, customs, habits, plants einheimisch; (= associated with natives) der Eingeborenen; population eingeborennative country — Heimatland nt
native town/city — Heimatstadt f
the native inhabitants or people — die Einheimischen pl; (in colonial context) die Eingeborenen pl
the native habitat of the tiger — die Heimat or der natürliche Lebensraum des Tigers
my native Germany — mein Heimatland nt or meine Heimat Deutschland
a native German —
an animal/tree native to India — ein in Indien beheimatetes Tier/beheimateter Baum
2) (= inborn) wit, quality angeboren3) metal gediegen2. n1) (= person) Einheimische(r) mf; (in colonial contexts) Eingeborene(r) mf; (= original inhabitant) Ureinwohner(in) m(f)a native of Britain/Germany — ein gebürtiger Brite/Deutscher, eine gebürtige Britin/Deutsche
2)* * *native [ˈneıtıv]A adj (adv natively)2. eingeboren, Ureinwohner…, Eingeborenen…:native quarter Eingeborenenviertel n;Native American Indianer(in)3. (ein)heimisch, inländisch, Landes…:native plant einheimische Pflanze;native product Landesprodukt n4. heimatlich, Heimat…:native country Geburts-, Vaterland n;native language Muttersprache f;native town Heimat-, Vaterstadt f;native place Geburts-, Heimatort m;in his native France in seinem Mutterland Frankreich;are you native to London? sind Sie gebürtiger Londoner?5. ursprünglich, urwüchsig, naturhaft (Schönheit etc)6. ursprünglich, eigentlich:8. MINERa) roh, Jungfern…b) natürlich vorkommend9. obs nahe verwandt (to dat, mit)B s1. Ureinwohner(in)2. Einheimische(r) m/f(m):a native of Berlin ein gebürtiger Berliner;are you a native here? sind Sie von hier?nat. abk1. national2. native3. natural* * *1. nouna native of Britain — ein gebürtiger Brite/eine gebürtige Britin
2) (indigenous person) Eingeborene, der/die3) (local inhabitant) Einheimische, der/die4) (Zool., Bot.)2. adjective1) (indigenous) eingeboren; (local) einheimisch [Pflanze, Tier]be a native American — gebürtiger Amerikaner/gebürtige Amerikanerin sein
native inhabitant — Eingeborene/Einheimische, der/die
2) (of one's birth) Geburts-, Heimat[land, -stadt]; Mutter[sprache, -sprachler]3) (innate) angeboren [Qualitäten, Schläue]4) (of the natives) Eingeborenen-•• Cultural note:Dies ist die heute akzeptierte Bezeichnung für die Ureinwohner Nord- und Südamerikas sowie der Karibik. Sie wird besonders im offiziellen Kontext dem Ausdruck American Indian vorgezogen, da sie akkurater und positiver ist, denn Indian rührt daher, dass Kolumbus bei seiner Ankunft in Amerika annahm, in Indien zu sein. American Indian wird aber weiterhin viel verwendet und von den betreffenden Völkern nicht als diskriminierend empfunden* * *(person) n.Eingeborene m.,f. adj.angeboren adj.einheimisch adj. n.bodenständig adj. -
6 native
'neitiv 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) føde-, hjem-2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) hjemmehørende, naturlig3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) innfødt4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) medfødt2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) innfødt, barnefødt2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) innfødt•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativityføde--------innfødt--------medfødtIsubst. \/ˈneɪtɪv\/1) innfødt2) (zoologi, botanikk) naturlig hjemmehørende3) ( britisk) dyrket østersthe natives de innfødteIIadj. \/ˈneɪtɪv\/1) føde-, hjem-2) innfødt3) medfødt, naturlig4) innenlandsk, hjemlig5) (zoologi, botanikk) naturlig hjemmehørende6) (geologi, mineralogi) ren, gedigen, (forekommende) i ren tilstand, natur-, naturligbe found native in an area finnes fritt i et områdego native (begynne) å leve som de innfødtebe native to være medfødt hos, være naturlig for, høre (intimt) sammen med høre hjemme i -
7 native
['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) natal2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) pátrio3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) de nascimento4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) natural2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) natural2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) nativo•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity* * *na.tive[n'eitiv] n 1 nativo, natural. 2 aborígine. • adj 1 nativo, natural. 2 nato. 3 inato, inerente. 4 sem afetação. 5 genuíno, puro. native speaker of English pessoa que fala inglês como primeira língua. to go native viver como os naturais ou os indígenas de algum lugar. -
8 native
ˈneɪtɪv
1. сущ.
1) ист. рожденный рабом, раб от рождения
2) а) уроженец, человек, ведущий свой род из такого-то места a native of Wales ≈ уроженец Уэльса б) абориген, автохтон, туземец friendly natives ≈ дружественно настроенные туземцы hostile natives ≈ враждебно настроенные туземцы They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land. ≈ Они силой изгоняли туземцев с более плодородных земель. Syn: indigene в) австрал. неабориген и при этом не иммигрант, белый, рожденный на территории Австралии г) по отношению к знаку Зодиака: рожденный под таким-то знаком
3) местное растение или животное The coconut palm is a native of Malaysia. ≈ Родина кокосовой пальмы - Малайзия.
4) а) негр, черный б) цветной в) амер. североамериканский индеец
5) диал. родина, место, откуда кто-л. родом ∙ astonish the native
2. прил.
1) а) родной, исконно присущий men and women native to countries such as Japan ≈ мужчины и женщины, урожденные таких стран как Япония Mother Teresa visited her native Albania. ≈ Мать Тереза посетила свою родину Албанию. She spoke not only her native language, Swedish, but also English and French. ≈ Она говорила не только на своем родном языке - шведском, но также на английском и французском. б) природный, прирожденный, врожденный We have our native inborn talent, yet we hardly use it. ≈ У всех у нас есть какой-либо врожденный талант, однако мы вряд ли используем его. native liberty Syn: original, parent в) биол. аборигенный Syn: aboriginal, endemic, indigenous, autochthonous г) геол. материнский native soil ≈ "материк", подпочва
2) а) встречающийся в природе, неискусственный б) туземный, местный Native people were allowed to retain some sense of their traditional culture and religion. ≈ Местным жителям разрешалось сохранять некоторые элементы их традиционной культуры и религии. native customs go native Syn: aboriginal, endemic, indigenous, autochthonous Ant: alien, foreign, immigrant
3) а) чистый, неприукрашенный, простой;
самородный( о металлах) Syn: unadorned, simple, plain, unaffected б) естественный, простой уроженец - a * of Southern France уроженец юга Франции коренной житель - he speaks English like a * он говорит по-английски как (настоящий) англичанин часто( пренебрежительное) туземец;
абориген (австралийское) местный уроженец (о белых, родившихся в Австралии) (тж. N.) (южно-африканское) туземец (официальное наименование темнокожих) местное растение или животное - the kangaroo is a * of Australia родина кенгуру - Австралия человек, родившийся под определенной звездой (в астрологии) устрица с искусственной устричной банки( историческое) родившийся рабом, раб по рождению родной - * language родной язык - * speaker носитель языка - * land родина - his * town город, где он родился - * Bostonian уроженец Бостона - * sons (американизм) сыны родины( коренные американцы) - persons * to the region местные уроженцы - potato is * to America родиной картофеля является Америка родившийся (в каком-л. месте) - * Frenchmen французы, родившиеся во Франции принадлежащий по праву рождения - * rights наследственные права туземный - * troops туземные войска - * states( историческое) туземные княжества (в Индии - во время владычества англичан) - * policy политика( метрополии) в отношении туземного населения колонии;
колониальная политика - * customs in Borneo обычаи туземцев Борнео - to go * перенять образ жизни туземцев (о белых) местный - * plants местные, аборигенные растения - * industry местная промышленность - * transport( военное) местный транспорт чистый, самородный (о металлах и т. п.) - * gold самородное золото необработанный, неочищенный - * sugar неочищенный сахар - salt in its * state соль в ее естественном виде естественный;
дикий - * grasses дикие травы - * plants дикие растения прирожденный, врожденный, природный - * ability врожденный талант;
природная способность - * liberty исконная свобода - a beauty * to her family красота, которая у нее в роду (to) присущий, свойственный - to the heart свойственный сердцу - * to religion присущий религии (биология) аборигенный (геология) материнский - soil "материк", подпочва ~ туземный;
местный;
native customs местные обычаи;
to go native перенять обычаи и образ жизни туземцев (о европейцах) ~ прирожденный, природный;
native liberty исконная свобода;
his native modesty его врожденная скромность native биол. аборигенный ~ гражданин или подданный в силу рождения ~ местное растение или животное ~ местный ~ прирожденный, природный ~ прирожденный, природный;
native liberty исконная свобода;
his native modesty его врожденная скромность ~ простой, естественный ~ родной;
one's native land отчизна, родина ~ родной ~ туземец ~ туземный;
местный;
native customs местные обычаи;
to go native перенять обычаи и образ жизни туземцев (о европейцах) ~ уроженец (of) ~ уроженец ~ чистый, самородный (о металлах и т. п.) ~ туземный;
местный;
native customs местные обычаи;
to go native перенять обычаи и образ жизни туземцев (о европейцах) ~ прирожденный, природный;
native liberty исконная свобода;
his native modesty его врожденная скромность ~ a ~ soil геол. "материк", подпочва ~ родной;
one's native land отчизна, родина -
9 native
1. [ʹneıtıv] n1. уроженец2. коренной жительhe speaks English like a native - он говорит по-английски как (настоящий) англичанин
3. 1) часто пренебр. туземец; абориген2) австрал. местный уроженец (о белых, родившихся в Австралии)4. местное растение или животное5. человек, родившийся под определённой звездой ( в астрологии)6. устрица с искусственной устричной банки7. ист. родившийся рабом, раб по рождению2. [ʹneıtıv] a1. 1) роднойhis native town - город, где он родился
native sons - амер. сыны родины ( коренные американцы)
2) родившийся (в каком-л. месте)native Frenchmen - французы, родившиеся во Франции
3) принадлежащий по праву рождения2. туземныйnative states - ист. туземные княжества ( в Индии - во время владычества англичан)
native policy - политика ( метрополии) в отношении туземного населения колонии; колониальная политика
3. местныйnative plants - местные, аборигенные растения [см. тж. 5]
native transport - воен. местный транспорт
4. 1) чистый, самородный (о металлах и т. п.)2) необработанный, неочищенный5. естественный; дикийnative plants - дикие растения [см. тж. 3]
6. прирождённый, врождённый, природныйnative ability - врождённый талант; природная способность
a beauty native to her family - красота, которая у неё в роду
7. (to) присущий, свойственный8. биол. аборигенный9. геол. материнскийnative soil - «материк», подпочва
-
10 accept
гл.to accept liability for smth. — принять на себя обязательства по чему-л.
to accept responsibility for smth. — взять на себя ответственность за что-л.
to accept a proposal [an offer, a suggestion\] — принять предложение
to accept an offer conditionally — принять предложение условно [c условиями, с оговорками\]
to accept an amendment to the agreement — соглашаться c изменением к соглашению [договору\]
to accept delivery of goods — принимать [акцептовать\] поставку товаров, принимать [акцептовать\] доставленные товары
She accepted to the offer of a job in Australia. — Она согласилась на предложение о работе в Австралии.
The Speaker accepted the suggestion from Leader of the House. — Спикер принял предложение лидера палаты общин.
See:2) общ. соглашаться, допускать, признавать; считать приемлемым, подходящим; приниматьSee:acceptance 2), accepted 1)3) общ. принимать (кого-л. куда-л.)4) банк., фин. акцептовать (вексель, чек, счет), принимать к оплатеSee:accepting bank, accepting house, acceptance 3) а), 4) а) acceptor, accepter 2), acceptance 3) а), accepted 2)5) юр. одобрить, утвердить (преимущественно о законодательном органе, но также о любом другом органе власти)6) стат. принимать на некотором уровне значимости* * *Принять к оплате (согласив на оплату платежного требования, переводного векселя, тратты; резолюция на документе. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *Банки/Банковские операциипринять обязательство оплатить переводной вексель при наступлении указанного в нем срока -
11 TIS
1) Компьютерная техника: Technical Information System, Trot Import Station2) Военный термин: Tactical Input Segment, Technical Information Service, Technology Of Intelligent Sensors, Test Item Stimulator, The Infantry School, Thermal Imaging Sight, Trainer Information Sheet, Troop and Installation Support, tactical intelligence squadron, tactical intelligence system, target image simulator, target information section, target information sheet, target information system, technical information section, technical integration studies, technical interface specification, telemetry information system, telemetry input system, test information sheet, test instrumentation system, theater intelligence section, thermal imaging scanner, thermal imaging system, time in service, Terminal Information System3) Техника: Transit injection station, target identification system, target indication signal, temperature indicating switch, thermal insulation system, total information system, tracking instrumentation system, traffic information system4) Шутливое выражение: The Incredible Slaughters, Twenty Inches Strong5) Бухгалтерия: AICPA Technical Practice Aids6) Автомобильный термин: Toyota information system7) Грубое выражение: Textbooks Is Stupid8) Музыка: Together In Song9) Сокращение: Tactical Input Segment (JSIPS), Target Indication System, Tracking Information / Instrumentation Subsystem, Training Integration System, Trusted Information Systems, Trusted Information Systems Inc. (USA)10) Университет: Tertiary Information Service11) Электроника: Tool Induced Shift12) Вычислительная техника: Thai Industrial Standard, Trusted Information Systems (Corporate name), Tools Interface Standard (SCO, Unix)13) Литература: Topic, Importance, and Speaker14) Транспорт: Transport Innovation And Systems, Transportation Innovation And Systems, Travel Information System, Travelers Information Station15) Воздухоплавание: Transponder Interrogation Sonar16) СМИ: The Idaho Statesman17) Деловая лексика: Total Implementation Solution18) Образование: Textbooks For Indiana Students19) Сетевые технологии: Terminal Indicate Secondary20) Полупроводники: total integrated scattering21) Медицинская техника: Soft Tissue Thermal Index22) Авиационная медицина: scalp tingle23) Расширение файла: Tile set (MahJongg 3.0)24) Общественная организация: To Inspire Strong African Children Fund25) Чат: This Is Simple26) Аэропорты: Thursday Island, Queensland, Australia -
12 Tis
1) Компьютерная техника: Technical Information System, Trot Import Station2) Военный термин: Tactical Input Segment, Technical Information Service, Technology Of Intelligent Sensors, Test Item Stimulator, The Infantry School, Thermal Imaging Sight, Trainer Information Sheet, Troop and Installation Support, tactical intelligence squadron, tactical intelligence system, target image simulator, target information section, target information sheet, target information system, technical information section, technical integration studies, technical interface specification, telemetry information system, telemetry input system, test information sheet, test instrumentation system, theater intelligence section, thermal imaging scanner, thermal imaging system, time in service, Terminal Information System3) Техника: Transit injection station, target identification system, target indication signal, temperature indicating switch, thermal insulation system, total information system, tracking instrumentation system, traffic information system4) Шутливое выражение: The Incredible Slaughters, Twenty Inches Strong5) Бухгалтерия: AICPA Technical Practice Aids6) Автомобильный термин: Toyota information system7) Грубое выражение: Textbooks Is Stupid8) Музыка: Together In Song9) Сокращение: Tactical Input Segment (JSIPS), Target Indication System, Tracking Information / Instrumentation Subsystem, Training Integration System, Trusted Information Systems, Trusted Information Systems Inc. (USA)10) Университет: Tertiary Information Service11) Электроника: Tool Induced Shift12) Вычислительная техника: Thai Industrial Standard, Trusted Information Systems (Corporate name), Tools Interface Standard (SCO, Unix)13) Литература: Topic, Importance, and Speaker14) Транспорт: Transport Innovation And Systems, Transportation Innovation And Systems, Travel Information System, Travelers Information Station15) Воздухоплавание: Transponder Interrogation Sonar16) СМИ: The Idaho Statesman17) Деловая лексика: Total Implementation Solution18) Образование: Textbooks For Indiana Students19) Сетевые технологии: Terminal Indicate Secondary20) Полупроводники: total integrated scattering21) Медицинская техника: Soft Tissue Thermal Index22) Авиационная медицина: scalp tingle23) Расширение файла: Tile set (MahJongg 3.0)24) Общественная организация: To Inspire Strong African Children Fund25) Чат: This Is Simple26) Аэропорты: Thursday Island, Queensland, Australia -
13 tis
1) Компьютерная техника: Technical Information System, Trot Import Station2) Военный термин: Tactical Input Segment, Technical Information Service, Technology Of Intelligent Sensors, Test Item Stimulator, The Infantry School, Thermal Imaging Sight, Trainer Information Sheet, Troop and Installation Support, tactical intelligence squadron, tactical intelligence system, target image simulator, target information section, target information sheet, target information system, technical information section, technical integration studies, technical interface specification, telemetry information system, telemetry input system, test information sheet, test instrumentation system, theater intelligence section, thermal imaging scanner, thermal imaging system, time in service, Terminal Information System3) Техника: Transit injection station, target identification system, target indication signal, temperature indicating switch, thermal insulation system, total information system, tracking instrumentation system, traffic information system4) Шутливое выражение: The Incredible Slaughters, Twenty Inches Strong5) Бухгалтерия: AICPA Technical Practice Aids6) Автомобильный термин: Toyota information system7) Грубое выражение: Textbooks Is Stupid8) Музыка: Together In Song9) Сокращение: Tactical Input Segment (JSIPS), Target Indication System, Tracking Information / Instrumentation Subsystem, Training Integration System, Trusted Information Systems, Trusted Information Systems Inc. (USA)10) Университет: Tertiary Information Service11) Электроника: Tool Induced Shift12) Вычислительная техника: Thai Industrial Standard, Trusted Information Systems (Corporate name), Tools Interface Standard (SCO, Unix)13) Литература: Topic, Importance, and Speaker14) Транспорт: Transport Innovation And Systems, Transportation Innovation And Systems, Travel Information System, Travelers Information Station15) Воздухоплавание: Transponder Interrogation Sonar16) СМИ: The Idaho Statesman17) Деловая лексика: Total Implementation Solution18) Образование: Textbooks For Indiana Students19) Сетевые технологии: Terminal Indicate Secondary20) Полупроводники: total integrated scattering21) Медицинская техника: Soft Tissue Thermal Index22) Авиационная медицина: scalp tingle23) Расширение файла: Tile set (MahJongg 3.0)24) Общественная организация: To Inspire Strong African Children Fund25) Чат: This Is Simple26) Аэропорты: Thursday Island, Queensland, Australia -
14 native
['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) uppruna-, fæðingar-2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) móður-3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) innfæddur4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) meðfæddur, eðlislægur2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) heimamaður2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) frumbyggi•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity -
15 native
őslakó, bennszülött* * *['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) születési (hely), szülő(föld)2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) (ős)honos, ősi3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) született, bennszülött4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) veleszületett2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) születésű, állampolgár2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) őslakó•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity -
16 native
adj. yerli, doğal, doğuştan————————n. yerli kimse, yerli hayvan, yerli mal* * *yerli* * *['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) ana, yerli2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) yerli, yerel3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) ülkesi...olan, yerli4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) doğuştan, yaradılıştan2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) doğumlu2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) yerli•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity -
17 native
['neitiv] 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) rojsten2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.) biti doma; domač3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.) po rodu4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) prirojen2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) domačin2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) domorodec•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity* * *I [néitiv]adjective ( natively adverb)rojsten; domač, domačinski, domovinski; prirojen; izviren, prvoten; naraven (to komu); čist (kovina)II [néitiv]noundomačin, rojak, domorodec (of); v Avstraliji rojen Britanec; botany zoology domača rastlina ali žival; umetno gojena ostriga -
18 native
• alkuasukas• vaistomainen• myötäsyntyinen• natiivi• synnynnäinen• syntymä• syntyperäinen kansalainen• syntyperäinen• synnyin• kotimainen• luontainen* * *'neitiv 1. adjective1) (where one was born: my native land.) synnyin-2) (belonging to that place; local: the native customs/art of Brazil; This animal/plant is native to Australia.)3) (belonging by race to a country: a native Englishman.)4) (belonging to a person naturally: native intelligence.) äidinkieli2. noun1) (a person born in a certain place: a native of Scotland; a native of London.) kotoisin2) (one of the original inhabitants of a country eg before the arrival of explorers, immigrants etc: Columbus thought the natives of America were Indians.) alkuasukas•- native language/tongue
- native speaker
- native to
- the Nativity -
19 ♦ English
♦ English /ˈɪŋglɪʃ/A a.2 di (lingua) inglese; inglese; dell'inglese; in inglese: English lessons, lezioni di inglese; English grammar, la grammatica inglese; English subtitles, sottotitoli in inglese; English speaker, chi parla ingleseB n.1 [u] (la lingua) inglese: How do you say «vino» in English?, come si dice «vino» in inglese?; I have to learn English, devo imparare l'inglese; to improve one's English, migliorare il proprio inglese; British and American English, l'inglese parlato nel Regno Unito e quello parlato in America; l'inglese britannico e l'inglese americano NOTE DI CULTURA: English: l'inglese è la lingua ufficiale nel Regno Unito, in Irlanda, negli Stati Uniti, in Canada, Australia, Nuova Zelanda e in molti altri Stati: uno studio recente stima il numero di anglofoni madrelingua in più di 337 milioni. Storicamente è una lingua indoeuropea di ceppo germanico, ma il suo lessico è stato fortemente influenzato dal franco-normanno, dal latino e dal francese, e inoltre si è arricchito di apporti da molte altre lingue anche non indoeuropee4 [u] (tipogr.) corpo 145 (al pl.) varietà d'inglese● English-born, inglese di nascita □ English breakfast, colazione all'inglese □ English Canadian, anglocanadese □ (geogr.) the English Channel, la Manica □ (mus.) English flute, flauto dolce □ (mus., USA) English horn, corno inglese □ ( USA) English muffin, focaccina soffice ( da mangiarsi calda e spalmata di burro) □ English rose, ( di ragazza) classica bellezza inglese □ English setter ( cane), setter inglese □ English-speaking, anglofono; di lingua inglese: English-speaking countries, i paesi di lingua inglese □ English studies, anglistica □ in plain English, chiaro e tondo; esplicitamente; senza tanti giri di parole. -
20 speak
1. intransitive verb,1) sprechenspeak [with somebody] on or about something — [mit jemandem] über etwas (Akk.) sprechen
speak for/against something — sich für/gegen etwas aussprechen
2. transitive verb,Mr Grant speaking — (when connected to caller) Grant hier; hier ist Grant
spoke, spoken1) (utter) sprechen [Satz, Wort, Sprache]2) (make known) sagen [Wahrheit]speak one's opinion/mind — seine Meinung sagen/sagen, was man denkt
3) (convey without words)Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/69264/speak_for">speak for- speak of- speak to- speak up* * *[spi:k]past tense - spoke; verb2) ((often with to or (American) with) to talk or converse: Can I speak to/with you for a moment?; We spoke for hours about it.) reden5) (to make a speech, address an audience: The Prime Minister spoke on unemployment.) eine Rede halten•- speaker- speaking
- spoken
- -spoken
- generally speaking
- speak for itself/themselves
- speak out
- speak up
- to speak of* * *<spoke, spoken>[spi:k]I. vi1. (say words) sprechen, reden\speak when you're spoken to antworte, wenn man dich etwas fragt!to \speak over a loudspeaker über Lautsprecher sprechento \speak into a microphone in ein Mikrofon sprechento \speak in platitudes Allgemeinplätze verwendento \speak in riddles in Rätseln sprechento \speak quickly schnell sprechenI'll never \speak to you again! ich rede nie wieder mit dir!can I \speak to Ian please? — \speaking! kann ich bitte [mit] Ian sprechen? — am Apparat!to \speak on [or over] the telephone telefonierento \speak to each other once more wieder miteinander reden3. (rebuke)4. (know language) sprechenshe \speaks with an American accent sie spricht mit amerikanischem Akzentto \speak in dialect einen Dialekt sprechento \speak in jargon einen Jargon benutzento \speak in a foreign language in einer fremden Sprache sprechengeographically \speaking vom geografischen Standpunkt ausscientifically \speaking wissenschaftlich gesehenstrictly \speaking genaugenommen6. (make speech) reden, sprechenthe Queen \speaks to the nation on television every Christmas die Queen richtet jedes Weihnachten das Wort an die Nationto \speak in the debate in der Debatte das Wort ergreifento \speak from memory frei sprechento \speak from notes von einer Vorlage ablesento \speak from a platform vom Podium sprechen7. (appeal)▪ to \speak to sb jdn ansprechenthe story spoke to her directly die Geschichte sprach sie direkt an8.▶ \speaking as sb... als jd...\speaking as a mother of four, I can tell you that children are exhausting als Mutter von vier Kindern kann ich sagen, dass Kinder anstrengend sind▶ to know sb to \speak to jdn näher kennen▶ so to \speak sozusagen▶ to \speak too soon voreilig urteilenII. vt1. (say)▪ to \speak sth etw sagento not \speak a word kein Wort herausbringen2. (language)▪ to \speak sth etw sprechen“English spoken” „hier wird Englisch gesprochen“I couldn't \speak a word of English when I first arrived in Australia ich sprach kein Wort Englisch, als ich zum ersten Mal in Australien ankamto \speak dialect Dialekt sprechento \speak English fluently fließend Englisch sprechento \speak a foreign language eine Fremdsprache sprechen [können]3. (represent)to \speak one's mind sagen, was man denktto \speak the truth die Wahrheit sagen4. (reveal)▪ to \speak sth etw aussprechenshe was silent but her eyes spoke her real feelings for him sie schwieg, aber ihre Augen verrieten ihre wahren Gefühle für ihn5.▶ to \speak the same language die gleiche Sprache sprechen* * *[spiːk] pret spoke or ( obs) spake, ptp spoken or (obs) spoke1. vtnobody spoke a word —
See:→ volume2) language sprechenEnglish spoken here — man spricht Englisch
2. vi1) (= talk, be on speaking terms) sprechen, reden (about über +acc, von); (= converse) reden, sich unterhalten (with mit); (fig, guns, drums) sprechen, ertönenspeak, don't shout —
they don't speak (to one another) — sie reden or sprechen nicht miteinander
I'm not speaking to you —
she never spoke to me again — seitdem hat sie nie wieder mit mir geredet or gesprochen
I'll have to speak to my lawyer about it — das muss ich mit meinem Anwalt besprechen
speak when you're spoken to — antworte, wenn man mit dir redet or spricht
servants should only speak when spoken to — Diener sollten nur dann etwas sagen, wenn man sie anspricht
I don't know him to speak to —
speaking of dictionaries... — da or wo wir gerade von Wörterbüchern sprechen..., apropos Wörterbücher...
not to speak of... — ganz zu schweigen von...
it's nothing to speak of — es ist nicht weiter erwähnenswert, es ist nichts weiter
no money/trees etc to speak of — so gut wie kein Geld/keine Bäume etc
to speak ill of sb/sth — über jdn/etw schlecht reden
to speak well of sb/sth — jdn/etw loben, (nur) Gutes über jdn/etw sagen
he is well spoken of — er genießt große Achtung
so to speak — sozusagen, eigentlich
legally/biologically speaking — rechtlich/biologisch gesehen
speaking personally... — wenn Sie mich fragen..., was mich betrifft...
speaking as a member of the club I have... — als Mitglied des Vereins habe ich...
2) (= make a speech) reden (on zu), sprechen (on zu); (= give one's opinion) sich äußern (on, to zu)then Geoffrey rose to speak — dann stand Geoffrey auf, um das Wort zu ergreifen
3) (TELEC)who is that speaking? — wer ist da, bitte?; (on extension phone, in office) wer ist am Apparat?
4) (fig: suggest) zeugen (of von)3. n sufEuro-speak — Eurojargon m
* * *A v/i1. reden, sprechen ( beide:to mit;about über akk):they are not speaking to each other sie sprechen zurzeit nicht miteinander;he was speaking loud enough for everybody to hear er sprach so laut, dass es jeder hören konnte;the portrait speaks fig das Porträt ist sprechend ähnlich;so to speak sozusagen;2. (öffentlich) reden, sprechen ( beide:on über akk)3. miteinander sprechen4. ertönen (Trompete etc)B v/t2. aussprechen, sagen, äußern:3. feststellen, sagen (in Schriftstücken etc)4. verkünden (Trompete etc)5. eine Sprache sprechen, können6. fig eine Eigenschaft etc verraten7. obs (an)zeigen:his conduct speaks him generous sein Verhalten zeigt seine Großzügigkeit* * *1. intransitive verb,1) sprechenspeak [with somebody] on or about something — [mit jemandem] über etwas (Akk.) sprechen
speak for/against something — sich für/gegen etwas aussprechen
Mr Grant speaking — (when connected to caller) Grant hier; hier ist Grant
2. transitive verb,who is speaking, please? — wer ist am Apparat, bitte?; mit wem spreche ich, bitte?
spoke, spoken1) (utter) sprechen [Satz, Wort, Sprache]2) (make known) sagen [Wahrheit]speak one's opinion/mind — seine Meinung sagen/sagen, was man denkt
Phrasal Verbs:- speak of- speak to- speak up* * *(about) v.reden (über, von) v. v.(§ p.,p.p.: spoke, spoken)= sprechen v.(§ p.,pp.: sprach, gesprochen)
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